Auction World Record for Ledger Drawing by Southern Cheyenne Howling Wolf
Dallas – A ledger drawing by a Southern Cheyenne artist soared to $106,250 to establish a world record for a single ledger drawing and to lead Heritage Auctions’ Ethnographic Art: American Indian, Pre-Columbian and Tribal Auction Featuring the I.S.K. Reeves V and Sara W. Reeves Collection to $1,228,339 in total sales May 29 in Dallas, Texas. The auction boasted sell-through rates of more than 93% by value and by lots sold.
The auction’s top lot was part of the collection of Keith and Sara Reeves, who have spent more than half a century researching and pursuing artwork in an ongoing effort to improve their Florida-based collection.
A Southern Cheyenne Ledger Drawing by Howling Wolf soared to more than five times its low pre-auction estimate before finishing as the auction’s top lot and establish the new standard for individual ledger drawings.
“Howling Wolf, a Southern Cheyenne warrior, is the only Plains artist known to have created ledger drawings in all three phases of that art form: before the reservation era, during his prison exile at Fort Marion and after his return to the reservation,” Heritage Auctions Senior Ethnographic Art Specialist Delia Sullivan said.
Nearly a dozen collectors pursued a Large and Important Gran Cocle Gold Pendant Panama until it finished at $50,000, against a pre-auction estimate of $20,000-30,000. This impressive cast tumbaga pendant is in the form of a male holding a hollow cone-shaped object (perhaps a drum) and a long thin rod up to his mouth with his other hand. He is naked except for a five-strand bead necklace, and unusual human heads at his knees, and serpent heads emerge from each side of his head and from the outside of each knee. He is framed by a magnificent braided arch with 12 nearly identical curly-tailed animals climbing to face each other at top.
An Important Nazca Tunic from Peru found a new home at $32,500. Exceptional in both quality and size, this tunic is a masterpiece of Nasca weaving, composed of narrow bands of rectangles with repeated motifs of a stepped diagonal and a wide cross in alternating color combinations.
A Nez Perce or Blackfeet Bear Warrior Society Shirt ended at $30,000. Made from hide, pigment, fur, glass seed beads, glass pony beads, porcupine quills and metal, the lot was accompanied by a custom metal stand and a painted cloth cylindrical bonnet case in which it was presented by the Crow to their friend, artist Bernard Preston Thomas.
A Sioux Quilled Hide Jacket Belonging to Chief Rain-In-The-Face brought $27,500. A war chief from the Lakota tribe, Chief Rain-In-The-Face was among the Indian leaders who defeated George Armstrong Custer and the U.S. 7th Cavalry Regiment at the 1876 Battle of Little Big Horn. The jacket, which includes natural and dyed porcupine quills, was accompanied by a cabinet card that shows it being worn by Chief Rain-In-The-Face.
Other top lots included, but were not limited to:
A Cheyenne Ledger Drawing Old White Woman: $22,500
An Apache Beaded Hide Tobacco Bag: $17,500
A Large Diquis Gold Figure: $16,250
A Plains Pipe Tomahawk: $16,250
A Sioux Ledger Drawing Skunk: $15,625